court (cf. Hawk 2003: 35–36). As expounded in the following chapters, the altar is the place where the worshipper encounters the Lord (Exod. 29:43). The parallel between the worshipper and the condition of the altar is found throughout the ritual prescriptions. Thus the purification of the altar parallels that of the people (16:19, 30) and the candidates for priesthood (8:15). It represents the worshipper who stands before it (see also ‘Comment’ on 4:7). This is an institutional development of the
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